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Wednesday, January 25, 2012

Macam-macam Konfigurasi Debian 5 (Debian Lenny)

4:15 AM

KONFIGURASI TCP/IP

vim /etc/netwrork/interfaces

# IP UTAMA
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.102.29
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.102.1
#IP UNTUK CLIENT
auto eth0:1
iface eth0:1 inet static
address 172.17.8.1
netmask 255.255.255.0

/etc/init.d/networking/restart

KONFIGURASI DNS SERVER

apt-get install bind9

vim /etc/hosts                                       vim /etc/resolv.conf

127.0.0.1 localhost                                   search riduwan.co.cc

192.168.102.29   riduwan.co.cc                 nameserver 192.168.10.29


vim /etc/bind/named.conf

zone “riduwan.co.cc” {
type master;

file “/etc/bind/forward”;
};

zone “102.168.192.in-addr.arpa” {

type master;
file “/etc/bind/reverse”;
};

cp /etc/bind/db.local /etc/bind/forward

cp /etc/bind/db.127 /etc/bind/reverse

vim   /etc/bind/forward

;
; BIND forward riduwan.co.cc
;
$TTL     604800
@     IN    SOA       ns.riduwan.co.cc. root.riduwan.co.cc. (

2          ; Serial

604800       ; Refresh

86400        ; Retry

2419200     ; Expire

604800 )    ; Negative Cache TTL
;

@                IN    NS    riduwan.co.cc.
@                IN     A       192.168.102.29
www            IN     A       192.168.102.29
ftp              IN     A       192.168.102.29
mail             IN     A       192.168.102.29
stream        IN     A       192.168.102.29




vim
/etc/bind/reverse

;





; BIND reverse riduwan.co.cc

;





$TTL
604800


@

IN
SOA
ns. riduwan.co.cc. root. riduwan.co.cc. (




1
; Serial




604800
; Refresh




86400
; Retry




2419200
; Expire




604800 )
; Negative Cache TTL
;





@

IN
NS
riduwan.co.cc.

29

IN
PTR
riduwan.co.cc.

29

IN
PTR
www. riduwan .co.cc.

29

IN
PTR
ftp. riduwan.co.cc.

29

IN
PTR
mail .riduwan.co.cc.

29

IN
PTR
stream.riduwan.co.cc.

/etc/init.d/bind9 restart





KONFIGURASI WEB SERVER

apt-get install apache2 mysql-server php5 phpmyadmin php5-cli

cp /etc/apache2/sites-available/default /etc/apache2/sites-available/www

vim /etc/apache2/sites-available/www

<VirtualHost *:80>

ServerAdmin webmaster@riduwan .co.cc ServerName www. riduwan .co.cc DocumentRoot /home/tkj/public/www/ <Directory />

Options FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None
</Directory>
<Directory /home/tkj/public/www/>

Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews AllowOverride None

Order allow,deny allow from all

a2ensite www a2dissite default
mkdir   /home/tkj/public/www/

Masukkan joomla pada direktori /home/tkj/public_html/www chmod 777 /home/tkj/public/www/

Buka browser www.riduwan.co.cc/phpmyadmin Buat database baru dengan nama www /etc/init.d/mysql restart
/etc/init.d/apache2 restart

Buka browser www.riduwan.co.cc

Lengkapi pendaftaran joomla dan jalankan web kita.
KONFIGURASI FTP SERVER

apt-get install proftpd

Kita buat user untuk ftp server kita

chmod   777 /etc/home/tkj

ftp ftp.riduwan.co.cc

Connected to ftp.riduwan.co.cc.

220 ProFTPD 1.3.1 Server (Debian) [::ffff:192.168.102.29] User (ftp.riduwan.co.cc:(none)): tkj

331 Password required for tkj Password:

230 User tkj logged in ftp>

Buka browser ftp.riduwan.co.cc

Silahkan login dan masuk ftp server


KONFIGURASI MAIL SERVER

apt-get install postfix courier-imap squirrelmail

vim /etc/postfix/main.cf

myhostname = riduwan.co.cc alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases myorigin = admin.riduwan.co.cc

mydestination = riduwan.co.cc, admin.riduwan.co.cc, , localhost.riduwan.co.cc
relayhost =

mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [::ffff:192.168.102.0/24 [::1]/128 mailbox_command = procmail -a "$EXTENSION" mailbox_size_limit = 0

recipient_delimiter = + inet_interfaces = all home_mailbox = Maildir/
/etc/squirrelmail/conf.pl

Tekan 2 => enter   isikan domain.

Tekan r => enter untuk kembali ke menu utama.

Tekan d => enter isikan courier    Tekan enter 2 kali.

Tekan s => enter untuk menyimpan konfigurasi.

Tekan q => enter untuk keluar.

cd /etc/skel

maildirmake Maildir

Membuat user untuk mail

adduser admin

adduser guest


DHCP Server
KONFIGURASI DHCP SERVER
apt-get install dhcp3-server
vim /etc/dhcp3/dhcpd.conf
# IP SENG DHCP
subnet 172.17.8.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range 172.17.8.2 172.17.8.254;
option domain-name “riduwan.co.cc”;
option domain-name-servers 202.134.1.10 119.2.42.250;
www.riduwan.co.cc
option routers 172.17.8.1;
option broadcast-address 172.17.8.255;
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200; }
Dari computer client coba setting ip address secara obtain/dynamic, jika computer tersebut
mendapatkan ip address dari server secara otomatis, maka konfigurasi dhcp server sukses.

Konfigurasi WebMail Server Debian Lenny


Setelah berhasil Mengkonfigurasi Web Server selanjutnya kita akan mengkonfigurasi Webmail Server. Pada setting kali ini akan sangat memerlukan ketelitian. Silahkan ikuti langkah berikut:

* Kata2 yang bercetak tebal adalah perintah yang dijalankan pada komputer server.
* Kata2 yang berwarna merah adalah yang harus anda ubah atau buat.


1) apt-get install postfix squirrelmail courier-imap courier-pop
Create directories for web-based administration : NO
Local only                                                         : OK
General type of mail configuration                      : Internet Site
System mail name                                              : situstkj.co.cc

2) pico /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
                  # Include the virtual host configurations:
                  Include /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/
                  Include /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf



3) pico /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf
# users will prefer a simple URL like http://webmail.example.com
#<virtualhost 1.2.3.4>
# DocumentRoot /usr/share/squirrelmail
# ServerName webmail.example.com
#</virtualhost>
<virtualhost *:80>
DocumentRoot /usr/share/squirrelmail
ServerName    mail.situstkj.co.cc
</virtualhost>

* Jangan ubah / hapus baris yang lainnya.

4) /etc/init.d/apache2  restart
Restarting web server: apache2 ... waiting .

5) Buka browser komputer client dan masukkan url mail.situstkj.co.cc anda akan melihat tampilan ini:


6) maildirmake  /etc/skel/Maildir
7) adduser antok
8) adduser anisa
9) dpkg-reconfigure postfix
Local only                                                                    : OK
General type of mail configuration                                 : Internet Site
System mail name                                                        : situstkj.co.cc
Root and postmaster mail recipient                               : (kosongkan)
Other destinations to accept mail for (blank for none)    : 172.16.1.0/26 (<- tambahan baris terakhir)
Force synchronous updates on mail queue                    : No
Local networks                                                           : 172.16.1.0/26
Use procmail for local delivery                                     : NO
Mailbox size limit (bytes)                                             : 0
Local address extension character                                : +
Internet protocols to use                                              : ipv4

10) pico /etc/postfix/main.cf

inet_interfaces = all
inet_protocols = ipv4
home_mailbox = Maildir/




* Jangan ubah / hapus baris lainnya.

11) /etc/init.d/postfix  restart
Stopping Postfix Mail Transport Agent : postfix.
Starting Postfix Mail Transport Agent   : postfix.

12) /etc/init.d/courier-imap  restart
Stopping Courier IMAP server : imapd.
Starting Courier IMAP server   : imapd.

14) /etc/init.d/courier-pop  restart
Stopping Courier POP3 server : pop3d.
Starting Courier POP3 server   : pop3d.

15)  Buka Browser PC client anda. Masukkan url "http://mail.situstkj.co.cc" Setelah itu silahkan email2an Jika berhasil maka konfigurasi WebMailserver anda sukses.



Terimakasih untuk http://masduwan.files.wordpress.com/2011/01/konfigurasi-debian-lenny.pdf dan http://yudi-prasetyo.blogspot.com/2011/03/konfigurasi-webmail-server-debian-lenny.html yang sudah memberikan sumber postingan untuk saya....

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Diposkan oleh Riska Aristiani

2 komentar:

masduwan said...

sama-sama. Alhamdulillah postingan saya ternyata berguna juga. masduwan.wordpress.com / masduwan.blogspot.com

March 14, 2013 at 6:29 PM
Riska Aristiani said...

kalo ada postingan menarik lagi tentang teknologi, share lagi ya agan :D

June 30, 2013 at 5:06 AM

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